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Ozone generators

Ozone generators are being promoted as an effective method to clean indoor air pollution and odours. However ozone is associated with adverse health effects.Get more news about ozone generator,you can vist our website!

Available scientific evidence shows that ozone concentrations that are safe to breathe are unlikely to be effective in controlling indoor air pollution.

Manufacturers and vendors of ozone devices use a variety terms to describe ozone. Terms such as "energized oxygen" or "pure air" suggest that ozone is a "healthy" kind of oxygen. However, ozone is a toxic gas with very different properties to oxygen. Whether it is a pure form or mixed with other chemicals, ozone can be harmful to health.Ozone, O3, is composed of three atoms of oxygen. Two atoms of oxygen form the basic oxygen molecule. The additional third atom makes ozone an unstable, highly reactive gas. The ozone layer in the upper atmosphere helps filter out damaging ultraviolet radiation from the sun, but ozone in the air we breathe is irritative to the eye, nose, throat and lungs and can have a significant negative impact on health.
An ozone generator is a device designed to produce the gas ozone. Ozone is used effectively in water purification, but ozone in air must reach high levels to remove air pollutants.

Health experts warn that it is important to control conditions to ensure that no person or pet becomes exposed to high levels of ozone. Ozone also masks the odour of some pollutants by impairing a person's sense of smell.There are several simple and effective methods of controlling indoor air pollution and odours, including source control, ventilation and air cleaning. It is important to note that mould is a common source of odours in homes.

Air cleaning by itself does not adequately reduce indoor air pollution, however it can be used in combination with source control and ventilation. Air filters, electronic particle air cleaners and ionizers can be used to remove airborne particles. Gas adsorbing material (eg activated charcoal) is sometimes used to remove gaseous pollutants. Air cleaners are relatively costly.

To be effective they require proper sizing, installation and use (according to the manufacturers directions), and maintenance, so they are more suitable for use in workplaces rather than homes. Maintenance costs, such as replacement of filters, can be significant. If you choose to use an air cleaner such as an electrostatic precipitator or ionizer in your home or work, it is important to ensure that it does not produce ozone as a by-product.

6 Main Types of Expansion Valves: an Easy to Understand Guide

Expansion valves are devices used to control the refrigerant flow in a refrigeration system. They remove pressure from the liquid refrigerant to allow expansion or change of state from a liquid to a vapor in the evaporator. Expansion valves serve two purposes: controlling the amount of refrigerant entering the evaporator and maintaining the pressure difference between the condenser (high-pressure side) and the evaporator (low-pressure side). In this article, Linquip will investigate the different types of expansion valves. Read on and find out more about them.Get more news about Condenser Expansion Machine,you can vist our website!

At Linquip, we can provide you with all the information you require to make an appropriate choice regarding expansion valve equipment based on your application or requirements. We at Linquip are eager to answer any questions you have about expansion valves. Start by reading this Linquip article entitled “What is Expansion Valve?“.
Need an expansion valve device? A wide selection of Expansion Valve Products can be accessed for free from Linquip. What are your plans to purchase expansion valves? You can view all Expansion Valve Devices for Sale with Linquip for free. In addition, Linquip can offer you free quotations from Expansion Valve Suppliers and Companies if you would like to learn more about pricing and availability.

1. Thermal Expansion Valves
A thermal expansion valve or thermostatic expansion valve (often abbreviated as TEV, TXV, or TX valve) is a device that controls the amount of refrigerant released into the evaporator and is intended to regulate the superheat of the vapor leaving the evaporator. Although often described as a “thermostatic” valve, an expansion valve does not regulate temperature; the temperature of the evaporator will vary with the evaporation pressure.

These types of expansion valves are popular due to their simplicity and availability, and their relatively good sensitivity and accuracy in regulation. The large choice of expansion valve sizes and bulb charges means the capacity and temperature ranges are very good. The disadvantage of TEVs is the necessity for relatively high superheating, which steals the heat transfer area from the evaporation process.
The TEV strives to maintain a stable level of superheating inside the evaporator under all conditions by adjusting the mass flow of refrigerant in response to the evaporator load. This is achieved by a membrane inside the valve housing, which compares the temperature before and after the evaporator. To be able to compare the pressures before and after the evaporator, the TEV has to be combined with another device, a bulb. The difference in pressure between the saturation pressure of evaporation and the pressure of the bulb is balanced across a membrane inside the head of the valve. The movement of the membrane controls the position of a needle and hence the mass flow of refrigerant entering the evaporator.

2. Manual Valves
These types of expansion valves are manually operated needle valves. The needle position is fixed, and the mass flow through it depends on the pressure difference across the valve. The hand expansion valve is normally used as a supplementary safety valve installed in a bypass line. It is also commonly used to control the flow rate through oil bleeder lines. The manual expansion valve is non-regulating and should not be used as an expansion valve with a BPHE evaporator, because any changes in operating conditions would instantly change the evaporation process inside the rapidly responding plate heat exchanger. Regulating the flow manually would require immediate adjustment, which is not practically feasible.​​

These types of expansion valves have the disadvantage of being unresponsive to changes in load or seawater temperature and must be adjusted frequently. The valve itself is a screw-down needle valve dimensioned to give fine adjustment.
3. Capillary Tubes
A capillary tube is a long, wound-up copper tube with a tiny opening that receives hot, high-pressure liquid refrigerant from the condenser. This small opening holds high pressure on one side of the tube and low pressure on the opposite side. The friction from the walls of the tube rapidly reduces the pressure of the refrigerant flowing through it.

Synthetic Paper

In 2005, Label & Narrow Web’s associate editor at the time, Talar Sesetyan, wrote an article titled “Synthetic Paper: What is it?” This was nearly 12 years ago, and of course much has changed over that span of time – and I’m not referring to label substrates.Get more news about Synthetic Paper Label,you can vist our website!

The back issues of L&NW are archived on our website, and they go back as far as 2004. Using Google Analytics, we have the opportunity to see which articles get read the most. We can not only see what stories garner the most interest but also how long readers stay on a given page, and how they got there – whether it’s the words they typed into Google or a link they clicked on a social media site, for example.

We get monthly reports on what’s being read on the L&NW website, and sure enough, time and time again, “Synthetic Paper: What is it?” from 2005, makes our top ten list of most viewed articles. In fact, without even using the words “label” or “narrow web,” a Google search of the two words “synthetic paper” brings up Talar’s article on the very first results page, listed eighth out of nearly eight million landing spots. As we put our 2017 editorial calendar together, we decided that an update on the topic was long overdue. So, here it is.

By Definition
Per the Global Market Insights 2016 research report, the global synthetic paper market size is projected to grow to 209.7 kilotons by 2023, an estimated gain of 6.1%. “Label market growth is estimated to be the highest, with gains at 6.3% up to 2023 and is predicted to exceed 80 kilotons,” says Alan Harsey, print technologist at Arjobex America.

We know it’s an area of growth, but what is it? The definition of synthetic paper is somewhat fluid, and the answer to the question is largely dependent on what supplier you ask, and what their company offers the label industry. For this article, we’ve reached out to a few experts, and their definitions vary.

Jason Depner, PPG global segment manager, Teslin Substrate Products, explains that synthetic paper is any printable material that isn’t made from wood pulp or natural fibers. He says, “While synthetic papers are typically polymer-based, not all are equal in composition. Different polymers or polymer blends offer different benefits, so users need to define the right composition that fits ideally with their application.”

According to Jack Smith, senior vice president of Hop Industries Corp., “Synthetic paper is a white opaque plastic that is made from either polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) plastic that has been modified with a calcium carbonate coating (CaO3) or clay filler (CaO3) to enhance its dyne level for better ink adhesion and brightness for printing durable tags and labels.”

Cecily Randall, international sales at Channeled Resources Group, gives it to us in layman’s terms. She says, “Synthetic paper is a cross between paper and film. Synthetics are resin-based, so they share some appealing characteristics of film such as tear resistance, water resistance and grease resistance. While synthetics don’t feel like paper to the touch, they emulate paper’s bright white, printable surface.”

Titanium Custom Parts Manufacturing

Titanium offers a high strength to weight ratio and superb corrosion resistance. Manufacturers use this tough metal widely as a constituent in components manufactured for the military, aviation, aerospace, medical, and consumer industries.Get more news about titanium parts producer,you can vist our website!

Ask Bunty LLC to assist you in obtaining excellent custom titanium parts: We offer a variety of services of interest to customers seeking these highly specialized components.Manufacturers produce so many different types of customized titanium parts that it’s almost impossible to list all of them.

Although it occurs widely in the Earth’s crust in a number of different minerals, titanium only became commercially available comparatively recently. Chemist Matthew Hunter refined metallic titanium for the first time in 1910.

Mining companies extract titanium primarily from two minerals: ilmenite and rutile. During the 1930s, William Justin Kroll developed the Kroll Process to generate pure titanium for commercial use. It still provides the most popular way to process titanium.

Previously refined only in limited quantities, in this century, titanium alloys have become more widely available in the marketplace. After crushing the ore in a coke furnace filled with chloride, foundries create titanium tetrachloride.

The manufacturer condenses this material into a liquid form, before mixing it with molten magnesium. To prevent contact with oxygen and reduce the potential for explosions, this final step usually occurs in an argon gas environment.

The foundry heats the molten metal to high temperatures over the course of several days, allowing the magnesium to react with the chloride. Eventually, this process results in the generation of magnesium chloride and pure titanium.Today, the ASTM International Materials Specifications standards provide detailed criteria for grading commercially available titanium metals. Different manufacturers employ various grades of titanium to produce customized parts. The intended purpose of a component usually influences the selection of the specific grade.

Why do manufacturers around the world frequently request titanium parts? The physical properties of this metal make it an excellent alloy for use in numerous manufactured goods. It displays nonmagnetic and non-allergenic properties.

The strength of titanium, coupled with its ability to resist harsh environments, contributes to its value in a variety of settings. Strong demand for titanium and titanium alloys occurs within the military, aviation, aerospace, maritime, medical, drilling, power, and consumer goods sectors.

For example, when manufacturers anticipate that equipment will sustain heavy wear or corrosive abuse, then the addition of titanium alloy constituents may hold benefits by helping to promote longer product lifespans.

Additionally, titanium dioxide has achieved wide demand as a product additive in numerous items.

Some authorities estimate only 5% of the total world production of titanium contributes to metal products. The bulk of titanium available in the commercial marketplace occurs in the form of titanium dioxide pigments so widely used in paints, cosmetics, pharmaceutical products, and consumable goods.For many years, this metal (in conjunction with aluminum) has frequently formed parts used in airplanes, satellites, rockets, submarines, and missiles. All these products benefit from this metal’s high strength-to-weight ratio and its corrosion resistance properties. Defense contractors around the globe design products using titanium and titanium alloy parts, in fact.

This metal has also recently reportedly found a role in some components utilized in nuclear waste storage and desalination plant facilities. In both cases, titanium offers some resistance against certain types of corrosion, plus impressive strength.While every mechanical part will eventually wear out, items formed from titanium tend to enjoy longer anticipated useful lifespans than comparable parts crafted from weaker metals, such as aluminum.

Since titanium offers strength but does not cause allergic reactions in most living organisms, it also plays an important role in medical and dental settings. High-quality joint replacement implants frequently utilize titanium.These products benefit from the metal’s ability to withstand sudden fractures. Biomedical manufacturers strive to design permanent implants using non-allergenic materials that will not require surgical removal.

During recent years, companies manufacturing jewelry, golf clubs, and luxury cars have also begun using titanium and titanium alloys. The metal’s high strength and its resistance to harsh or corrosive environments make it a sought-after material. For example, it sometimes contributes to automotive frameworks.

THE RICE BURGER WITH TERIYAKI MUSHROOMS YOU NEED TO TRY NOW

This rice burger with teriyaki mushrooms is vegan, tasty, and no doubt has become one of my favorite dishes to make for my family.Get more news about Rice Burger Forming,you can vist our website!

I first saw a version of the sushi burger a few years ago on social media where the typical wheat buns are replaced with rice and really love the idea. Have you tried either a rice or sushi burger? The original rice burger was first created by MOS burger, a hamburger chain in Japan since the 1980s. So, what’s the difference between sushi burger or rice burger, you’d asked? Check out this article — Sushi Burger vs Rice Burger Comparison.

Why you will love this recipe? It is packed with flavors and texture. The patty is made from king oyster mushrooms that are first boiled then pan-fried and basted in teriyaki sauce until flavorful and deeply golden. Then, it’s stacked in between two rice ‘buns’ that were crisped until browned. Making the rice ‘bun’ does take time as you need to compress it in a straight-sided bowl and slowly brown it over low heat – a similar method to making onigiri.

Rice – It’s important to use short grain rice in this recipe as it holds well together. Be sure to rinse the rice a few more times before cooking it. Once cooked, let it cool before compressing into a beautiful ‘bun’. To cook the ‘bun’, please use low heat to gril it until a thin crispy layer form. The ‘bun’ is not as fragile once this layer is formed.
Mushrooms – While you can definitely use other ingredients as the patty, I chose king oyster mushrooms that was first boiled, scored, then pan-fried before basting them in teriyaki sauce.
Similar to my vegan roast chick’n and lemon chick’n, king oyster mushrooms are one of the key ingredients here. My mushroom stem comes in large size, so I cut it into 2 sections. For each rice burger, you’ll have 2 mushroom patties.

Boil the mushrooms until it turns from white to grayish, about 5 to 8 minutes, immersing the stems into the hot water when they float up. Then, remove and transfer to an ice bath water to cool. Drain out the water and gently squeeze the stems to remove moisture and pat dry with a towel.

Lay one stem on a chopping board, make a slit lengthwise, and cut open in a spiral motion like unrolling a gift wrapper. For the smaller stem, cut open like an open book. Score both sides and set them aside.

There are 3 sauces here: one for rice and another for mushrooms and a final one is Sriracha vegan mayo. I’m picky about how my rice taste and wanted to use another simple mix for it. However, if you are in a time crunch, please use the teriyaki for the rice as well. Note: For a smoother sauce, I’m using freshly squeezed ginger juice instead of minced.

If you like spicy food, I highly recommend that you make the Sriracha mayo. This simple vegan sauce adds a silky touch to the flavorful teriyaki mushrooms. Simply add enough Sriracha to the vegan mayo and mix to combine.

The Most Common Types of Corrugated Cardboard Boxes

Sending an item from one side of the country to the other takes lots of foresight and planning. From processing the box to paying the shipment fee, it requires some patience, as well. But what is most important is the package that the product ships in.Get more news about Packaging Boxes 1 Layer,you can vist our website!

For a product to arrive safely to its destination without damage, it must remain sturdy and reliable for every client. So it’s necessary to know the most common types of corrugated cardboard boxes. This way, you can figure out the best choice to make for your shipped products. Even when delivering something as simple as a pizza, the box is what keeps it from getting messy.
What Is Corrugated Cardboard?
Corrugated cardboard, also known as corrugated fiberboard, includes all types of heavy-duty paper consisting of card stock and paperboard. It has three layers of kraft paper and gets its name from its interior layer of waxy paper, also known as the corrugated medium. It’s what provides the cardboard with its strength and durability.

The inner sheet undergoes the corrugation process during the manufacturing phase to gain stiff folds (flutes). Afterward, the manufacturer glues the corrugated medium between two sheets of kraft paper, which then become the exterior liners. This creates a three-layered structure that’s much more robust than standard cardboard.
With the layering of their cardboard, corrugated boxes offer an extra layer of stability to support a great deal of weight. They benefit the shipping process and play a vital role in supporting the transportation of food, as you can see with corrugated cardboard takeout boxes and pizza boxes.

Additionally, corrugated cardboard plays an integral role in protecting items during transportation and prevents excess damage. The arch curves in the flutes make the boards more durable and resistant to pressure from any applied angle. The spaces between the flutes and arches create extra cushioning and insulation that come in handy in extreme temperatures.
Types of Corrugated Packaging Boards
Corrugated cardboard has four different types of board styles: single face, single wall, double wall, and triple wall. Single face board has only two layers—a liner layer and a corrugated layer. It may not have as much durability as the other types of corrugated cardboard, but it often becomes incorporated inside a box for extra cushioning.

As for the three kinds of corrugated walls, single wallboard is the most common form. It's the most recognizable and consists of two outer liners and a corrugated middle layer. As for double wallboard, it has two layers of corrugated fluting and three liners. As a result, it offers more durability. Lastly, triple wallboard is the strongest, with four layers of liners and three layers of fluting.

Sintered Stone Countertop VS Quartz Countertop

If you’re in the market for a new kitchen countertop, you likely have one burning question: What are the most popular countertops? And then also these: Are they durable? Are they expensive? What are the pros and cons of them?... So many questions!Get more news about Sintered Stone,you can vist our website!

Luckily,today we will mainly discuss two kinds of popular countertop -sintered stone countertop and quartz countertop.Now let’s get into it!Sintered stone is a super large new porcelain material made of natural raw materials through special process, pressed with a press of more than 10000 tons (more than 15000 tons), combined with advanced production technology and fired at a high temperature of more than 1200 ℃, which can withstand the processing processes of cutting, drilling, grinding and so on.

What is sintering?

Sintering is the process of combining a variety of materials into a solid piece. This process actually imitates the natural process of creating granite.

Basically, the sintering process is an artificial version of the high temperature and high pressure produced by the earth on the material to form a specific surface.The sintered surface is made of natural materials through the engineering sintering process, simulating the natural compression and heat of the environment.

The sintered surface gives people the illusion of natural defects and unique quality. Sintered stones can look like natural stones, wood, or even smooth surfaces.

This kind of stone can be made into various colors, shapes, sizes and textures, while still using natural materials. This stone is a relatively light material that requires less surface structural elements.
1.it is the most ever-lasting surface you can get

The Mohs hardness of a sintered stone countertop is grade 6-7, which can resist scratching and trying to scratch. The higher the Mohs hardness, the less likely it is to leave scratches on the surface.The hardness of quartz is between 5-6.

with A1 grade fire resistance , a sintered stone countertop will not deform in direct contact with high-temperature objects. It will not produce any physical changes (shrinkage, rupture, discoloration) or emit any gas or smell when encountering an open fire of 2000 ℃.

A sintered stone countertop is also corrosion-resistant.It is resistant to various chemicals, including solutions, disinfectants, etc.

2.it is very easy to clean

A smooth texture, making a sintered stone countertop easy to clean and maintain. The surface is not porous which means that spills will be easily wiped away while dirt or dust won't stick to the surface, so you don't need to worry about time consuming cleaning routine.
3.it is really healthy

The surface of a sintered stone countertop can be in direct contact with food. It is made of pure natural material. It is 100% recyclable, non-toxic and radiation-free. At the same time,a sintered stone countertop also fully meets the needs of human sustainable development, health and environmental protection.

TURN, BORE & CUTOFF (TBC) LATHES DESIGNED TO REDUCE CYCLE TIMES

The Bardons & Oliver TBC automatic lathe, with associated handling equipment and CNC control, provides a systems approach to producing parts in a single operation. The TBC performs a variety of functions that usually requires several machines which speeds production and cuts costs.Get more news about Automatic Cnc Lathe,you can vist our website!

Versatile. Turns, bores, threads and performs tube and bar cutting.
Speeds production. Produces parts in one operation that formerly required multiple operations such as cut-off and chucking.
Reduces overhead. Magazine-type loading tables and automatic part pick-off attachments eliminate manual handling of parts. One operator can run several machines.
Cuts costs. Ideal for efficiently handling simple large diameter tubing and bar jobs that are normally run on significantly higher cost, slower machines. One unit performs functions of several machines. Less expensive than conventional thru-hole CNC machines.
Saves floor space. The TBC requires less space than ordinary large hole CNC lathes.
Flexible programming/fast set-ups. CNC control permits selection of any combination of cuts, rough and finish, speeds and feeds to optimize cycle time, finish and dimensional
Simple tooling. Allows family or similar parts to be run using the same tool holders and inserts.
Continuous automatic cycle. Magazine-type stock loader with custom part

SHORT SIMPLE PARTS Block tooling for turn, bore, chamfer and face and cut-off. Retractable stop for short feed out lengths. Automatic part pick-off attachment, part blow-off station and stripper for discharge.
SHORT COMPLEX PARTS 8 Station disc type turret for turn, bore, profile, groove, thread and cut-off. Retractable stop for short feed out lengths. Automatic part pick-off attachment, part blow-off station and stripper for discharge.
LONG PARTS 8 Station disc type turret OR 8 Station disc type turret with live tooling. Retractable stop mounted on ways with ball screw drive programmable adjustment. Automatic special long part steady rest support and unloader with discharge table.Our innovative engineering and close attention to quality have kept pace with the pipe and tube industry’s need for efficiency and throughput. Servo-controlled tool adjustment and chucks with range adjustment and automatic tool change show that Bardons & Oliver has unparalleled expertise in the design, manufacture and operation of rotating cutoff equipment.

Plus, our 100,000-square-foot modern manufacturing facility enables in-house design, machining and assembly of all equipment. Using the latest flexible manufacturing techniques, including multipallet shuttle machining centers, automatic tool changers and an ISO 9001 certified quality control system (featuring precision verification by CMM in an environmentally controlled atmosphere) assures unmatched precision part and machine quality.

DIE CASTING TO MAKE AUTOMOTIVE PARTS

Die casting is a technique that can be used to make parts that need much precision. The use of versatile and extensive equipment can help to make parts that have the most unusual geometry. This can be improved by using alloys in the die casting process, to offer virtually unlimited die cast parts, making die casting the best process to manufacture automotive parts. This is the reason die casting has become a very popular technique to make automotive parts across the globe.Get more news about Aluminum Die Casting Auto Parts,you can vist our website!

Die casting is a technique where molten metal is poured into casting mold under pressure. The technique can also be used to make very small spare parts for vehicles in large batches. Experts say that the die casting technique offers a great and efficient way to manufacture small spare parts economically.

The automobile industry is a very big consumer of cast products that are made using ferrous and non-ferrous metals and alloys. Different types of casting methods are used to for the production of automobile spare parts and accessories. The most popular methods are Aluminum die casting and Zinc die-casting. Aluminum die casting is mainly used to make lightweight parts with good thermal properties.
Cylinder heads and gas engine parts are made mainly using die casting technique, as this method of production is very efficient and offers great finish to the products.

Mounting Brackets
Mounting brackets are used to keep motors like the starter motor of a car in place. These brackets are also made using die casting techniques. The technique can be used to design mounting brackets for stepper motors and electric motors as per the requirements of the client.

Stator
Stator is the static part of a motor and die-casting can be used to make these parts. As stators differ in size, die-casting is the best technique to manufacture them.

Electronic Covers
These are the covers for motor, gearbox, shades poles, stepper motors, etc., and these covers are made using die casting technique.Other automotive spare parts like heat sinks, forks, transmission housing, carburetors, fan clutch, impellers, alternator housing, etc., are also manufactured using die casting.

How Does a Hydraulic Elevator Differ from a Vacuum Elevator?

Budget and space limitations are the key factors in determining the type of home elevator you will install. Two of the most popular types of home elevators are the traditional hydraulic elevator and the contemporary vacuum, or pneumatic, elevator.Get more news about vacuum hydraulic machine,you can vist our website!

Hydraulic elevators are considered the safest option thanks to fire- and earthquake-proof qualities.

They are equipped with manual lowering with a machine room in the basement. They use a hydraulic piston with aircraft cable to help in the lifting. Hydraulic elevators are extremely quiet and smooth. The maximum travel speed is 40 feet per minute with a lifting capacity of 1,000 pounds.

Vacuum elevators are considered the elevator of the future because of their unique drive system and modern look. They use a pneumatic drive that uses air pressure to lift the cab between floors with a self-supporting shaft.

Hydraulic elevators require a pit and machine room, which increases installation time and cost. Pneumatic elevators cost about as much as a new car and can be attached to a balcony or run through a small hole in the floor. They are self-standing, so they don't require a pit or machine room. The cylindrical shape of the vacuum elevator makes it spacious on the inside with a 360-degree panoramic view as you ascend. Some vacuum elevators are large enough to carry wheelchairs.

A vacuum elevator may be a better option if you have less space, but it would not be hidden like a hydraulic elevator. A pneumatic elevator should not be installed in a small area because it can dominate the room. Pneumatic elevators use less energy than other types, making their monthly usage costs lower.

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Hydraulic elevators are considered to be the most dependable, while pneumatic elevators are quite noisy. But due to the modern design, lack of machine room, and lower cost, they are preferable to hydraulic elevators for many homeowners. Pneumatic elevators also have a futuristic appearance that may have a stronger impact on your home's market value compared with hydraulic elevators and other traditional models.